英语学术论文写作常用句型
作者：集群智慧期刊云 发布时间：2025-11-20
英语学术论文写作常用句型有哪些呢？越来越多作者选择发表英文论文，英文论文对作者的英文水平要求比较高，所以对于英文水平薄弱的作者来说是有一定难度的。平时要多积累一些常用句型能够很好的运用到论文中。接下来，详细的介绍一下。
形容词
1. vanilla:adj. 普通的, 寻常的, 毫无特色的. ordinary; not special in any way.
2. crucial: adj.至关重要的, 关键性的.
3. parsimonious：adj. 悭吝的, 吝啬的, 小气的.
e.g.Due to the underlying hyperbolic geometry, this allows us to learn parsimonious representations of symbolic data by simultaneously capturing hierarchy and similarity.
4. diverse: adj.不同的, 相异的, 多种多样的, 形形色色的.
5.intriguing:adj.非常有趣的, 引人入胜的; 神秘的. *intrigue:v.激起…的兴趣, 引发…的好奇心; 秘密策划(加害他人), 密谋.
e.g.The results of this paper carry several intriguing implications.
6.intimate: adj.亲密的; 密切的. v.透露; (间接)表示, 暗示.
e.g.The above problems are intimately linked to machine learning on graphs.
7. akin: adj.类似的, 同族的, 相似的.
e.g. Akin to GNN, in LOCAL a graph plays a double role: ...
8. abundant: adj.大量的, 丰盛的, 充裕的.
9.prone:adj.有做(坏事)的倾向; 易于遭受…的; 俯卧的.
e.g.It is thus prone to oversmoothing when convolutions are applied repeatedly.
10.concrete:adj.制的; 确实的, 具体的(而非想象或猜测的); 有形的; 实在的.
e.g. ... as a concrete example ...
动词
1. mitigate: v. 减轻, 缓和. (反 enforce)
e.g.In this work, we focus on mitigating this problem for a certain class of symbolic data.
2. corroborate: v.[VN][often passive](formal)证实, 确证.
e.g.This is corroborated by our experiments on real-world graph.
3. endeavor: n./v. 努力, 尽力, 企图, 试图.
e.g.It encourages us to continue the endeavor in applying principles mathematics and theory in successful deployment of deep learning.
4. augment:v. 增加, 提高, 扩大. n.增加, 补充物.
e.g.We also augment the graph with geographic information (longitude, latitude and altitude), and GDP of the country where the airport belongs to.
5. constitute: v.(被认为或看做)是, 被算作; 组成, 构成; (合法或正式地)成立, 设立.
6. abide: v.接受, 遵照(规则, 决定, 劝告); 逗留, 停留.
e.g. Training a graph classifier entails identifying what constitutes a class, i.e., finding properties shared by graphs in one class but not the other, and then deciding whether new graphs abide to said learned properties.
7.entail:v.牵涉; 需要; 使必要.to involve sth that cannot be avoided.
名词
1. capacity: n.容量, 容积, 容纳能力; 领悟(或理解、办事)能力; 职位, 职责.
e.g.This paper studies theoretically the computational capacity limits of graph neural networks (GNN) falling within the message-passing framework of Gilmer et al. (2017).
2.implication:n.可能的影响(或作用、结果); 含意, 暗指; (被)牵连, 牵涉.
e.g.Section 4 analyses the implications of restricting the depth
d
�
and width
w
�
of GNN that do not use a readout function.
3. trade-off:(在需要而又相互对立的两者间的)权衡, 协调.
e.g.This reveals a direct trade-off between the depthand width of a graph neural network.
4.cornerstone: n.基石; 最重要部分; 基础; 柱石.
5.umbrella: n. 伞; 综合体; 总体, 整体; 保护, 庇护(体系).
e.g.Community detection is an umbrella term for a large number of algorithms that group nodes into distinct modules to simplify and highlight essential structures in the network topology.
6.folklore: n. 民间传统, 民俗; 民间传说.
e.g.It is folklore knowledge that maximizing MI does not necessarily lead to useful representations.
7.impediment:n.妨碍,阻碍,障碍; 口吃.
e.g.While a recent approach overcomes this impediment, it results in poor quality in prediction tasks due to its linear nature.
