学术动态

　　SCI论文撰写中可能用到的词汇有哪些呢？SCI期刊在国际上是具有一定影响力的，发表SCI论文是需要用英文撰写的，对于英文水平薄弱的作者来说是有难度的。所以平时作者也要丰富自己的词汇量，对撰写论文是有益处的。接下来，详细的介绍一下。

　　动词

　　1. mitigate: v. 减轻, 缓和. (反 enforce)

　　e.g.In this work, we focus onmitigatingthis problem for a certain class of symbolic data.

　　2. corroborate: v.[VN][often passive](formal)证实, 确证.

　　e.g.This iscorroboratedby our experiments on real-world graph.

　　3. endeavor: n./v. 努力, 尽力, 企图, 试图.

　　e.g.It encourages us to continue theendeavorin applying principles mathematics and theory in successful deployment of deep learning.

　　4. augment:v. 增加, 提高, 扩大. n.增加, 补充物.

　　e.g.We alsoaugmentthe graph with geographic information (longitude, latitude and altitude), and GDP of the country where the airport belongs to.

　　5. constitute: v.(被认为或看做)是, 被算作; 组成, 构成; (合法或正式地)成立, 设立.

　　6. abide: v.接受, 遵照(规则, 决定, 劝告); 逗留, 停留.

　　e.g. Training a graph classifier entails identifying whatconstitutesa class, i.e., finding properties shared by graphs in one class but not the other, and then deciding whether new graphsabideto said learned properties.

　　7.entail:v.牵涉; 需要; 使必要.to involve sth that cannot be avoided.

　　e.g.Due to the recursive definition of the Chebyshev polynomials, the computation of the filtergα(Δ)fgα(Δ)fentailsapplying the Laplacianrrtimes, resulting cal operator affecting only 1-hop neighbors of a vertex and inO(rn)O(rn)operations.

　　8.encompass:v.包含, 包括, 涉及(大量事物); 包围, 围绕, 围住.

　　e.g.This model is chosen as it is sufficiently general toencompassseveral state-of-the-art networks.

　　名词

　　1. capacity:n.容量, 容积, 容纳能力; 领悟(或理解、办事)能力; 职位, 职责.

　　e.g.This paper studies theoretically the computationalcapacitylimits of graph neural networks (GNN) falling within the message-passing framework ofGilmer et al. (2017).

　　2.implication:n.可能的影响(或作用、结果); 含意, 暗指; (被)牵连, 牵涉.

　　e.g.Section 4 analyses the implications of restricting the depthddand widthwwof GNN that do not use a readout function.

　　3. trade-off:(在需要而又相互对立的两者间的)权衡, 协调.

　　e.g.Thisrevealsa directtrade-offbetween the depthand width of a graph neural network.

　　4.cornerstone:n.基石; 最重要部分; 基础; 柱石.

　　5.umbrella: n. 伞; 综合体; 总体, 整体; 保护, 庇护(体系).

　　e.g.Community detection is anumbrellaterm for a large number of algorithms that group nodes into distinct modules to simplify and highlight essential structures in the network topology.

　　6.folklore:n. 民间传统, 民俗; 民间传说.

　　e.g.It isfolkloreknowledge that maximizing MI does not necessarily lead to useful representations.

　　7.impediment:n.妨碍,阻碍,障碍; 口吃.

　　e.g.While a recent approach overcomes thisimpediment, it results in poor quality in prediction tasks due to its linear nature.

　　8.obstacle:n.障碍;阻碍; 绊脚石; 障碍物; 障碍栅栏.

　　e.g.However, several major obstacles stand in our path towards leveraging topic modeling of structural patterns to enhance GCNs.

　　9.vicinity:n.周围地区; 邻近地区; 附近.

　　e.g.The traits with which they engage are those that are performed in theirvicinity.